Your furnace is designed to last for years, but regular wear and tear and poor maintenance can cause it to become less effective overtime. In some cases, a good repair can go a long way, but if your furnace is getting older, it may need a total replacement. Check out these four signs your furnace may need repairs or replacement.
1. You Can't Get Warm Enough
If you turn on your furnace, but the temperature never seems to reach a comfortable level, there may be a few things wrong. Ideally, the cause is your thermostat. Thermostats can malfunction because of blown fuses, loose wiring, etc. If this is the case, and your furnace isn't too old, you may simply be able to replace the thermostat.
The problem may be deeper, however. If you can't get warm because the furnace doesn’t blow enough air through the vents, the fans, belts, or motor could have a problem.
In addition, the system may actually start blowing cold air, which can indicate a problem with the pilot light or thermocouple. Depending on the extent of damage and the age your system, you may be able to have it repaired.
2. The Indoor Air Quality is Bad
Many furnaces don't just heat your air, they also improve the quality of the indoor air. But as they age and get worn down, they become less and less effective. In fact, they may start pushing unhealthy debris or gases into your breathing space. If the filter or ducts haven't been cleaned, the system can push dust and allergens into the breathing air, which can irritate skin, eyes, and lungs.
When your furnace starts breaking down, it also doesn't do a good job of humidifying the air, so the air may become dry, which can worsen allergies and breathing problems.
Most importantly, a worn-down furnace could start emitting gas or carbon monoxide. You may smell the gas because of the additives, but you can't smell or see carbon monoxide.
3. You Hear Strange Sounds
If you suspect a problem with your furnace, take a listen to it. Furnaces can be loud, but the noises should be familiar and consistent. The following are some abnormal noises you may need to worry about:
- Banging or booming. This is often caused by a dirty burner. This happens because the dirty burner delays the ignition, which allows excess gas to build. When the ignition finally happens, the excess gas explodes.
- Metal scraping against metal. This can also indicate something is wrong, and it usually indicates something has become loose, such as the blower fan.
- High-pitched squealing. This sound can mean there may be damage to the blower belts, or something may need to be lubricated.
- Rattling. This sound isn't always a cause for concern because it can often be a loose screw, but it may also indicate damage to the heat exchanger.
Keep an ear out for unusual sounds, and call a professional as soon as possible if your furnace needs attention.
4. The Burner Flame Is the Wrong Color
If you look at the flame inside your furnace, it should be blue. Blue flames are hotter than yellow flames, so if you see yellow flames instead, contact a HVAC technician immediately. A yellow flame usually indicates that the combustion is incomplete. This doesn't just affect the warmth inside your home; it can put you and your family in danger.
When combustion is incomplete, it can often be caused by leaking gas or leaking carbon monoxide. It's always best to have a carbon monoxide tester near the furnace, but if you don't, you may spot some signs of carbon monoxide, such as streaks of soot around the furnace.
If your furnace has shown any of these signs, contact a technician. For more information about repairs and replacement,
contact us at I.C.E. Heating & Cooling, L.L.C., today.